{"id":6927,"date":"2018-06-30T10:11:36","date_gmt":"2018-06-30T17:11:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/larryeifert.com\/?page_id=6927"},"modified":"2018-06-30T10:11:36","modified_gmt":"2018-06-30T17:11:36","slug":"2018-04","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/larryeifert.com\/wordpress\/published-writings-and-art\/salish-sea-stories-48-north-magazine\/2018-04\/","title":{"rendered":"2018 &#8211; 6 Electric Ray"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/larryeifert.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/2018-6-Electric-Ray.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-6940\" src=\"http:\/\/larryeifert.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/2018-6-Electric-Ray-1024x900.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"474\" height=\"417\" srcset=\"https:\/\/larryeifert.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/2018-6-Electric-Ray-1024x900.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/larryeifert.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/2018-6-Electric-Ray-300x264.jpg 300w, https:\/\/larryeifert.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/2018-6-Electric-Ray-768x675.jpg 768w, https:\/\/larryeifert.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/2018-6-Electric-Ray-1920x1687.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/larryeifert.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/2018-6-Electric-Ray-560x492.jpg 560w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 474px) 100vw, 474px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Pacific electric ray, a fish that everyone knows about, but few actually see. Yes, this is THE electric ray, and they live here in the Salish Sea. Electric it certainly is, as it uses powerful electric jolts to subdue prey and drive off predators. A solitary and nocturnal fish, it\u2019s electric blast can knock a person down. Their scientific name is \u201cTorpedo californica\u201d. Torpedo is certainly on the mark and it\u2019s the only natural (endemic) electric ray on the West Coast. Found from Baja to British Columbia on sandy bottoms in shallow water and around kelp beds and rocky reefs. At 4 \u00bd feet long, it\u2019s a sizeable predator and nothing to be messed with. Females bear litters (yes, that\u2019s what they call them) of upwards of 20 \u2018pups\u2019.<\/p>\n<p>So, here\u2019s the electric shock part. An electric ray has two pairs organs, \u2018battery banks\u2019 in muscles filled with a jelly substance. They are hard \u2018wired\u2019 in parallel to amply the output and a large ray can generate up to 45 volts of electricity with an output of one full kilowatt \u2013 a lot! And, they can do this at a rate of 150 to 200 pulses per second. They have the capacity to put out over a thousand pulses before the batteries are depleted, more than enough to send any attacker fleeing &#8211; if it even survives at all. Most ray \u2018hunting\u201d is at night when they rise towards the surface to attack anything they find swimming, salmon among them. On the other side, there\u2019s a record of an orca consuming one off Southern California. It\u2019s an interesting fish swimming beneath your keel.<\/p>\n<p>***previous*** &#8212;\u00a0 ***next***<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Pacific electric ray, a fish that everyone knows about, but few actually see. Yes, this is THE electric ray, and they live here in the Salish Sea. Electric it certainly is, as it uses powerful electric jolts to subdue prey and drive off predators. A solitary and nocturnal fish, it\u2019s electric blast can knock a &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/larryeifert.com\/wordpress\/published-writings-and-art\/salish-sea-stories-48-north-magazine\/2018-04\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">2018 &#8211; 6 Electric Ray<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":6453,"menu_order":48,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-6927","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":false,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/larryeifert.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6927","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/larryeifert.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/larryeifert.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/larryeifert.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/larryeifert.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6927"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/larryeifert.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6927\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7432,"href":"https:\/\/larryeifert.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6927\/revisions\/7432"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/larryeifert.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6453"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/larryeifert.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6927"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}